He mea nui te maimoatanga wai

Ko te hangarau osmosis whakamuri he hangarau matatau hou i whakawhanakehia i Haina i ēnei rā tata nei. Ko te osmosis whakamuri he wehewehe i te wai mai i te wairewa i muri i tana urunga ki roto i te kiriuhi āhua-mārama motuhake mā te whakamahi i te pēhanga he tata ake i te pēhanga osmosis ki runga i te wairewa. Nā te mea he whakamuri tēnei tukanga ki te ahunga urunga tūturu, ka kiia ko te osmosis whakamuri.

E ai ki ngā pēhanga osmosis rerekē o ngā rauemi rerekē, ka taea te whakamahi i te tukanga osmosis whakamuri me ngā pēhanga teitei ake i te pēhanga osmosis hei whakatutuki i ngā kaupapa o te wehenga, te tango, te purenga me te kukū o tētahi otinga. Kāore e hiahiatia he whakamahana, ā, kāore he tukanga whakarerekē āhua; nō reira, he nui ake te penapena pūngao i te tukanga tuku iho.

Te maimoatanga wai osmosis whakamurie whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te umanga whakapaipai mō ngā momo mahi. He mea nui tana mahi i roto i ngā momo raina hanga whakapaipai, pēnei i tōna whakamahinga whānui i roto i ngā raina e whai ake nei:raina whakaputa kirīmi kanohiRaina whakaputa horoi waiRaina whakaputa hinu kakararaina whakaputa rīpene ngutuRaina whakaputa parai niho

He iti te wāhi e nohoia ana e tēnei pūnaha, he ngāwari ki te whakahaere, he whānui te whānuitanga o te whakamahinga. Ina whakamahia mō te tuku wai ahumahi, kāore te taputapu osmosis whakamuri e kai nui i ngā waikawa me ngā kawakore, ā, kāore he parahanga tuarua. Hei tāpiri, he iti hoki te utu whakahaere. Ko te tere tango tote osmosis whakamuri >99%, ko te tere tango tote mīhini >97%. Ka taea te tango i te 98% o mō ngā mea Ganic, ngā colloid me ngā huakita. Ko te wai kua oti i raro i te kawe hiko pai, kotahi te wāhanga 10 ys/cm, e rua ngā wāhanga huri noa i te 2-3 s/cm, EDI <0.5 ps/cm (i runga i te wai mata <300 s/cm) He tohu aunoatanga mahi teitei. Kāore he kaitiaki. Ka mutu aunoa te mīhini mēnā he nui te wai, ā, ka tīmata aunoa mēnā kāore he wai. Te horoi wā o ngā rauemi tātari o mua mā te kaiwhakahaere aunoa. Te horoi aunoa i te kiriata osmosis whakamuri mā te kaiwhakahaere rorohiko iti IC. Te whakaaturanga ipurangi o te kawe hiko wai mata me te wai parakore. Neke atu i te 90% o ngā wāhanga kawemai.

Tukatuka puranga: Ka taea e ngā pūnaha osmosis whakamuri te tuku wai parakore ina hiahiatia, ā, he mea tino pai mō te tukatuka puranga i roto i te umanga whakapaipai. I runga i ngā hiahia whakaputa, ka taea e te osmosis whakamuri te whakaputa i ngā rahinga nui o te wai parakore, kia mau tonu ai te kounga me te whai huatanga o te tukanga hanga.

I te nuinga o te wā, he mea nui te mahi a te maimoatanga wai osmosis whakamuri ki te pupuri i te kounga, te ōritetanga, me te parakore o ngā hua whakapaipai puta noa i te tukanga hanga, me te whakarite kia tutuki i a rātou ngā paerewa me ngā ture e hiahiatia ana. Ka āwhina hoki ki te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te riri kiri me ngā mate pāwera ka puta mai i ngā poke o te wai e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā whakapaipai.